In recent weeks, Shenzhen has experienced a lot of rain, and the air humidity has been increasing. In the summer, the temperature has become higher and higher. In the wet weather, home materials and furniture can be easily damaged if not properly maintained.
Recently, this newspaper received many readers' advice on the maintenance of wet weather furniture. Ms. Liu, who lives in Lianhua North Village, told this newspaper that the fabric sofa in the house had a small hole inexplicably, and she opened the cloth and found some small insects on the wooden structure. I don’t know how to deal with it.
Ms. Hua of Longgang District spoke to reporters. In the rainy weather a few days ago, small water drops appeared on the surface of the solid wood furniture in the house, and the surface paint was partially discolored, and even mildew was found.
The reporter learned from the merchants selling furniture that in Shenzhen, especially in the continuous rainy weather, the furniture is easy to breed bacteria and insects in the humid environment, from solid wood furniture, to fabric furniture, to tiles and floors, there will be insects. Hidden diseases such as cockroaches and mold contamination. In order to avoid such problems, in addition to the selection of regular brand furniture and effective de-worming, care must be taken when using it.
"The leather furniture looks good enough, but if it is not well maintained, it will easily become discolored and hardened." Mr. Lin, who lives in Luohu District, told reporters. Li boss, who specializes in leather sofas, explained that leather furniture can be severely affected by the cortical furniture in a humid environment for a long time. Especially after the southern resurgence, the leather will be cold and hard, and even after the damp, it will easily lead to deformation or fading of colored leather. It is easy to have mildew in the environment with humidity above 90%.
Maintenance method: For leather furniture, excessive moisture will cause the leather to age quickly. Therefore, there are leather furniture at home. It is best to apply special oyster sauce, lanolin, leather oil, etc. on the surface after dust removal. Softens the cortex, protects against the moisture of the leather. If the surface of the leather furniture has been mildewed, remove the mildew with a mold remover and apply leather maintenance oil.
Leather furniture smear leather maintenance oil
Fabric furniture, using a vacuum cleaner
In order to create a small and fresh rural family style, many young families now choose fabric furniture. However, fabric furniture will be discolored and discolored due to long-term dampness, and yellow spots or mildew may appear on the surface. And it is easy to get wet, ash, and it is easy to get dirty when stuck together.
In the long run, the fabric elasticity of the furniture is lost, the tensile strength is reduced, and the volume of the fabric is increased. After the wet period, the fabric will become brittle, the wear resistance will be seriously lost, and it will be easy to wear.
Maintenance method: The fabric is easy to adhere to dust, and should be done in dust removal in order to avoid mildew in wet weather. Cloth sofas should use a special vacuum cleaner to absorb the dust on the surface. It is best to use a sofa towel with good water absorption and wash it frequently. If the ordinary fabric sofa has been damp, it can be dried with a hair dryer; if the fabric sofa is relatively fine, use a professional vacuum cleaner to absorb dust and blow dry.
Solid wood furniture is regularly aired and disinfected
Many solid wood furniture undergo a strict drying process before leaving the factory, but this does not mean that it can be prevented from moisture. In fact, except for some natural insect-repellent effects, such as teak, poplar and eucalyptus, most wood species do not have insect and moisture resistance.
Maintenance method: For solid wood furniture, prevention and regular maintenance are the most critical. First of all, the indoors need to be ventilated frequently, so that the solid wood furniture naturally adjusts its properties. However, the person in charge of Huanglin Furniture of Huanglinyuan suggested that in wet and rainy days, the window opening time should be minimized to avoid excessive humidity in the room and affect the use of solid wood furniture.
Secondly, some places that are prone to insects, such as cabinets, corners, gaps, bottoms, etc., should be moved to the outside to dry regularly. It is worth noting that there is a difference in the drying time of furniture with wooden structure and furniture inside and outside. The former requires less time, but the latter should avoid direct sunlight, so as not to cause the furniture paint to fall off. Instead, it hurts the furniture itself. At the same time, indoors, solid wood furniture should also be away from heat sinks, air conditioners and other places with heating functions, so that they always maintain a balance of water content.
For the water drops on solid wood furniture, you can use a special wood furniture cleaner on the dry cloth. This kind of detergent can form a protective film on the surface of the wood furniture, to some extent prevent the water vapor from penetrating into the interior of the wood furniture. Once the furniture is found to be worms, it is necessary to take the furniture outdoors in sunny weather, remove the insects first, air dry and wipe with disinfectant repeatedly, then move back to the house and spray insecticide. It should be noted that try to kill insects in a closed room, so that the chemicals can be infiltrated into the wood as soon as possible to avoid excessive evaporation.
Home improvement moisture tips
For the Shenzhen family who are buying furniture and decorating, the most prone to problems are concentrated on wood products, latex paint walls and waterproof and moisture-proof projects in the bathroom. These three aspects accounted for more than 80% of the total number of renovation complaints. Therefore, when decorating in wet weather, pay special attention to the sensitive areas in these home improvement, starting from the raw materials.
First of all, in the wood, you must go to the big wholesalers to buy, because the wood of the big wholesalers is usually dried in the production area, then shipped in containers, the wholesaler picks up the goods directly from the container, and then transports them to the decoration. The owner's residence. The reduction of intermediate links reduces the chance of wood moisture.
When purchasing, you may wish to use a hygrometer to check the moisture of the wood, especially the solid wood floor. Generally, the moisture content should be around 11%. If the water content is high, the pavement will be finished after buying it. There is a warping deformation phenomenon. After the wood is bought back, it should be placed in the house for two or three days, and then the gas phase is adapted to the construction process. Before the construction, the ground should be kept dry and the moisture-proof layer should be laid so that the wood will basically no longer have deformation problems.
Secondly, there are many kinds of ceramic tiles on the market, and consumers are not easy to distinguish. When purchasing ceramic tiles, in general, the surface is smooth and delicate, the surface is shiny and crystal-clear, and the hand feel is soft.
It is worth noting that the ceramics are different from the porcelain. The water absorption is small and the structure is fine. The sound of the knocking sound is crisp and pleasant. It is porcelain brick, and the water absorption rate is high, the structure is porous, and the sound of the knocking sound is dull. brick. Compared with ceramic tiles, porcelain tiles with low water absorption are less prone to cracks when the temperature difference between day and night changes in spring.
In addition, the choice of latex paint, adhesive must be selected elastic, because if the temperature and humidity change, the wall will lose some of the water, at this time the advantage of strong elastic coating resistance to deformation is sufficient It appears, and the wall of the paint with relatively weak elasticity is more or less cracked.
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