The response of science and technology to the needs of human beings The topics in the survey asked the experts to assess the impact of various issues from the following aspects, including contributions to socioeconomic development, contribution to solving problems around the world, meeting people’s needs, and enhancing humankind There are four aspects such as wisdom.
The survey results show that the areas that have contributed most to socio-economic development are: business and management, electronics, manufacturing, and materials and processing; and the first four areas that best meet people’s needs are health and medical services, services, information and Communication and life sciences.
From the above findings, it can be concluded that information and communications, health care, and life sciences are basically the mainstream of future global market demand that Japanese experts believe. Some of the most contributing topics to socio-economic development are basically tools or material technologies that can be considered as key technologies for achieving the above-mentioned mainstream needs. That is to say, the tools needed to meet final demand are management, manufacturing, electronics, and materials. And other related basic technologies. After sorting out, we found that the most important top 20 items that meet people's needs are expected to all occur after 2010.
The expected time for the implementation of the science and technology issues is based on the results of the survey. After sorting out the ten earliest topics that the experts expected to occur, it can be found that the most recent possible technical issues are in the information field and the content is roughly mobile communication, e-commerce, and e-. In the areas of learning, etc., the other two most special topics are the improvement of plant gene sequencing and design techniques.
Before 2011, as long as they were marked as universally applied issues, most of them were topics related to mobile communications and e-commerce. Apart from related equipment and services, they also included topics of security and confidentiality; One issue is one that is conducive to health. The main one is to have a deeper understanding of the diseases caused by bad habits, and there are complete guidelines; the other is that the efficiency of engine energy consumption has increased dramatically in 2011. Most of the development of the remaining issues is marked as actual application or development. This indicates that there is still some distance from commercialization or commercialization. In several fields such as life sciences and the environment, more progress has been made in the accumulation of human wisdom. Larger contribution issues.
Potential directions for future development in several important technology areas In addition to the anticipated realization of the era, Japan’s Technology Development Outlook report also describes the direction of development for several possible future areas of technological development:
(1) Computers: Toward mobile, miniaturization, and power saving, applications will focus on online music and online games.
(2) Communication: It will enter an era that conforms to the IMT2000 standard, and will be developed to the fourth generation of wireless communication. In the application, it will develop in the direction of high-speed and seamless interaction with the Internet.
(3) Propagation: Digital television and communications converge and become the mainstream, moving towards the provision of two-way services. Overall, issues related to communication and networking are moving toward "integration, speed, and effectiveness."
(4) Software: The future will not only develop on the Internet, multimedia, and mobile communications, but also the most important ones in the computation of natural sciences (such as genetic research) and the integration of other cross-technology fields. In other words, the software will basically satisfy people's ability to create information, obtain information, analyze information, and integrate information on wired and wireless platforms, including cross-language communication, voice and text interchange, expert systems, and so on.
(5) Content: Including the technology of manufacturing content and the technology of supporting content, experts believe that it is necessary to consider the role of the person, design an acceptable set of rules, and then enter various ideas by people, communicate with the software or equipment, rich Content will continue to emerge. In fact, experts believe that the development of such a machine-to-machine and machine-to-person communication standard in many areas of information and communication technology will be the most critical development issue in the next phase.
(6) Life forms, education, and culture: The application of information and communication technologies in the next few years will have an extensive impact on human life forms, education, training, learning, and cultural development. Regardless of how it develops, copyright, privacy protection, security, etc. are all issues that must be addressed.
(7) The development of the entire information and communications field will "information processing is not only an important academic field, but also will be the driving force for research and development in other areas and will play a role in nurturing new social applications." "Solution-based technologies not only require increased software efficiency, but also require the ability to understand user needs and translate them into specific specifications." Simply put, there are many applications waiting for ICT to complete, but in the end whether it meets people's ultimate needs, or whether it can replace the current application must be carefully assessed from the final use, not just good technology Everything is fine.
(8) In the field of electronics, the most important issue is the complete substitution of semiconductors, including the control of the development of single-electronics, quantum computers, and DNA computers, and preliminary application results will only appear after 2015.
(9) In the field of life sciences, the earliest widely used technology was virtual reality technology. The implementation time was 2016.
(10) In the field of health and medicine, many medical technologies based on genetic technology are expected to be widely used between 2016-2018.
(11) In related fields such as enterprise management, distribution or service, and related technologies such as network applications, wireless and e-commerce, it is expected to be widely used between 2012 and 2015. (Finish)
The survey results show that the areas that have contributed most to socio-economic development are: business and management, electronics, manufacturing, and materials and processing; and the first four areas that best meet people’s needs are health and medical services, services, information and Communication and life sciences.
From the above findings, it can be concluded that information and communications, health care, and life sciences are basically the mainstream of future global market demand that Japanese experts believe. Some of the most contributing topics to socio-economic development are basically tools or material technologies that can be considered as key technologies for achieving the above-mentioned mainstream needs. That is to say, the tools needed to meet final demand are management, manufacturing, electronics, and materials. And other related basic technologies. After sorting out, we found that the most important top 20 items that meet people's needs are expected to all occur after 2010.
The expected time for the implementation of the science and technology issues is based on the results of the survey. After sorting out the ten earliest topics that the experts expected to occur, it can be found that the most recent possible technical issues are in the information field and the content is roughly mobile communication, e-commerce, and e-. In the areas of learning, etc., the other two most special topics are the improvement of plant gene sequencing and design techniques.
Before 2011, as long as they were marked as universally applied issues, most of them were topics related to mobile communications and e-commerce. Apart from related equipment and services, they also included topics of security and confidentiality; One issue is one that is conducive to health. The main one is to have a deeper understanding of the diseases caused by bad habits, and there are complete guidelines; the other is that the efficiency of engine energy consumption has increased dramatically in 2011. Most of the development of the remaining issues is marked as actual application or development. This indicates that there is still some distance from commercialization or commercialization. In several fields such as life sciences and the environment, more progress has been made in the accumulation of human wisdom. Larger contribution issues.
Potential directions for future development in several important technology areas In addition to the anticipated realization of the era, Japan’s Technology Development Outlook report also describes the direction of development for several possible future areas of technological development:
(1) Computers: Toward mobile, miniaturization, and power saving, applications will focus on online music and online games.
(2) Communication: It will enter an era that conforms to the IMT2000 standard, and will be developed to the fourth generation of wireless communication. In the application, it will develop in the direction of high-speed and seamless interaction with the Internet.
(3) Propagation: Digital television and communications converge and become the mainstream, moving towards the provision of two-way services. Overall, issues related to communication and networking are moving toward "integration, speed, and effectiveness."
(4) Software: The future will not only develop on the Internet, multimedia, and mobile communications, but also the most important ones in the computation of natural sciences (such as genetic research) and the integration of other cross-technology fields. In other words, the software will basically satisfy people's ability to create information, obtain information, analyze information, and integrate information on wired and wireless platforms, including cross-language communication, voice and text interchange, expert systems, and so on.
(5) Content: Including the technology of manufacturing content and the technology of supporting content, experts believe that it is necessary to consider the role of the person, design an acceptable set of rules, and then enter various ideas by people, communicate with the software or equipment, rich Content will continue to emerge. In fact, experts believe that the development of such a machine-to-machine and machine-to-person communication standard in many areas of information and communication technology will be the most critical development issue in the next phase.
(6) Life forms, education, and culture: The application of information and communication technologies in the next few years will have an extensive impact on human life forms, education, training, learning, and cultural development. Regardless of how it develops, copyright, privacy protection, security, etc. are all issues that must be addressed.
(7) The development of the entire information and communications field will "information processing is not only an important academic field, but also will be the driving force for research and development in other areas and will play a role in nurturing new social applications." "Solution-based technologies not only require increased software efficiency, but also require the ability to understand user needs and translate them into specific specifications." Simply put, there are many applications waiting for ICT to complete, but in the end whether it meets people's ultimate needs, or whether it can replace the current application must be carefully assessed from the final use, not just good technology Everything is fine.
(8) In the field of electronics, the most important issue is the complete substitution of semiconductors, including the control of the development of single-electronics, quantum computers, and DNA computers, and preliminary application results will only appear after 2015.
(9) In the field of life sciences, the earliest widely used technology was virtual reality technology. The implementation time was 2016.
(10) In the field of health and medicine, many medical technologies based on genetic technology are expected to be widely used between 2016-2018.
(11) In related fields such as enterprise management, distribution or service, and related technologies such as network applications, wireless and e-commerce, it is expected to be widely used between 2012 and 2015. (Finish)
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